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The Certainty of Judgment
The bad news gets worse. Not only are
we all in violation of God’s holy law, we are
all therefore subject to certain judgment. In Cur Deus
Homo?, St. Anselm of Canterbury put it this way:
[Sin is] ‘not rendering
to God what is his due’ (i.xi), namely the submission
of our entire will to his. To sin is, therefore, to
‘take away from God what is his own’, which
means to steal from him and so to dishonour him. If
anybody imagines that God can simply forgive us in the
same way that we are to forgive others, he has not yet
considered the seriousness of sin (i.xxi). Being an
inexcusable disobedience of God’s known will,
sin dishonours and insults him, and ‘nothing is
less tolerable…than that the creature should take
away from the Creator the honour due to him, and not
repay what he takes away’(i.xiii). God cannot
overlook this. ‘It is not proper for God to pass
by sin thus unpunished’ (i.xii). It is more than
improper; it is impossible. "If it is not becoming
for God to do anything unjustly or irregularly, it is
not within the scope of his liberty of kindness or will
to let go unpunished the sinner who does not repay to
God what he has taken away.’ (i.xii) ‘God
upholds nothing more justly than he does the honour
of his own dignity’ (i.xiii).4
If it is intolerable for crimes against
the dignity and authority of the state to go unpunished,
then how much more that sins against the majesty and
sovereignty of Almighty God remain with impunity.
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